Florida's fisheries are a national treasure. Every angler has a role to play in protecting them — from catch-and-release techniques to habitat restoration and reporting violations.
Understanding the threats facing Florida's fisheries is the first step toward protecting them.
Florida has lost over 50% of its seagrass meadows in the past two decades — the primary nursery habitat for snook, redfish, and dozens of other species.
Coastal development has eliminated more than 80% of historic mangrove coverage in some areas, removing critical spawning and juvenile fish habitat.
Dredging, boat prop scarring, and runoff continue to degrade remaining seagrass beds at an alarming rate.
Know the species that need extra protection — and how to handle them if you encounter one.
Once nearly extinct, Goliath Grouper have rebounded thanks to a 1990 harvest ban. Fully protected — catch and release only. Handle with care and keep in water.
One of the most endangered marine fish in the world. If accidentally caught, keep in water, remove hook if possible without harm, and report to FWC immediately.
Fully protected in Florida waters. Historically overfished during spawning aggregations. Must be released immediately if caught.
Cold snaps can kill large numbers of snook. After freeze events, FWC often implements emergency closures. Always check current regulations after cold weather.
Tarpon are a catch-and-release only species. A harvest tag is required to kill a tarpon for a world record. Use proper handling techniques to maximize survival.
Bonefish are catch-and-release only in Florida. Populations have declined significantly. Minimize handling time and revive thoroughly before release.
Small changes in how we fish make a big difference for the fishery.
Support these groups to amplify your conservation impact.
Flats fisheries research & conservation
Science-based conservation of bonefish, tarpon, and permit. Funds critical research on migration, habitat, and population dynamics.
Visit WebsiteStatewide wildlife & habitat advocacy
Florida's oldest and largest conservation organization. Advocates for clean water, healthy habitats, and sustainable fisheries management.
Visit WebsiteRecreational fishing advocacy
Fights for recreational anglers through legislation, habitat restoration, and fisheries management. Runs the STAR tournament benefiting marine research.
Visit WebsiteMarine biodiversity monitoring
Trains volunteer divers and snorkelers to survey fish populations. Provides critical data to scientists and managers.
Visit WebsiteState fisheries management & enforcement
The state agency responsible for managing Florida's fish and wildlife resources. Sets regulations, conducts research, and enforces laws.
Visit WebsiteHabitat protection & restoration
Protects critical lands and waters across Florida, including the Everglades, Florida Keys coral reefs, and coastal wetlands.
Visit WebsiteHelp protect Florida's fisheries
Witnessed illegal fishing activity? Poaching, undersized fish, or violations of closed seasons? Report it immediately. Your call is confidential and could result in a reward.
The future of Florida fishing depends on the choices we make today. Share your knowledge, follow the rules, and inspire others to do the same.